
Wednesday, 14 May 2008 10:59
Dear Prime Minister Ingraham,
I am writing to remind you of your obligations towards the Bahamas and point out a few important promises which you have made.
Recently, you signed the proclamation for International Year of the Reef in the Bahamas (see attached) that symbolizes The Bahamas' awareness as a nation of the value of coral reefs, their fragility, and the need to further conservation efforts on their behalf.
This statement should oblige the government to improve coral reef conservation efforts in the Bahamas including the education, restrictions in certain fishing habits, conservation campaigns and one of the most effective ways - the establishment of Marine Protected Areas.
According to a recent proclamation, you would like to increase the public's understanding of critical coral threats and at the same time develop solutions to reduce these threats. Those are truly good points in a program for the year 2008 – Year of the Reef.
However, may I ask you a question? Why are you still staying blind to Islands in the Bahamas where the coral reefs are being threatened? It's really interesting and also nonsensical that on one hand you want to make an effort to protect coral reefs in the Bahamas but on the other hand you allow foreign investors to implement projects which directly contribute to degradation of your pristine ecosystems.
Just to name a few places where this is happening - Bimini, Guana Cay, Adelaide. Will the Year of the Reef be in the Bahamas just a symbolic year? One of the first management strategies for conservation of these ecosystems should be a consideration of the current situation on the islands and increasing of Marine Protected Areas.
Despite numerous scientific facts and other proofs of high ecological value of Bimini's precious ecosystems including biologically important mangrove wetlands, nothing has been done to protect these habitats. It seems that you obviously support Bimini Bay in their destructive activity of Bahamian natural resources.
What about FNM manifesto plans? Have you already forgotten your promises? Here are just a few points from the section "Environment and Sustainable Development":
- Respect the environment as the real basis of our country's wealth.
- Increase marine protected areas to better preserve our marine biodiversity.
- Enact legislation to further protect coral reefs, sea grass beds and mangroves.
It's sad but neither the former nor the present leaders have shown that they actually thought through the little they have done to protect the environment. As you were elected the Prime Minister last year it's made a commitment to work on issues named in the political plans. One thing is saying something but more important is to take a practical action!
What is your true interest of your political agenda?
If you really care about your country, your natural heritage and the upcoming generation, you should certainly think about the proper legislation for the Bahamian environment and establish new laws regarding developments which would respect the valuable ecosystems of the Bahamas. Steps towards the conservation and preservation of your "wealth" – marine and terrestrial ecosystems of Bahamas -- are very much needed.
Alfredo Quarto, Executive Director of Mangrove Action Project, who passionately works on issues related to mangrove conservation and restoration around the world offers you a hand in helping to devise a mangrove restoration plan for already affected areas on Bimini Islands. So why not accept this opportunity to start fulfilling your promises? It's obvious that you are aware of the importance of mangrove forests, sea grass and coral reefs in your country when the promotion of the protection of these habitats became a part of your future plans as you got a leading position in a political system. What are the obstacles and reasons which make you unable to continue in your efforts toward being environmentally responsible?
As you may know, there is a close connection between coral reefs and mangrove wetlands. Mangroves strongly influence the community structure of fish since these "Roots of the Sea" serve as crucial nurseries for them. Therefore it's necessary to protect connected corridors of mangroves, sea-grass beds, and coral reefs to maintain the balance of coral reef ecosystems. And that is exactly what you want to do. It is written in the proclamation, isn't it?
You could look at this issue from wider perspective and try to find the connectivity between the habitats. It would motivate you to conserve these rapidly disappearing habitats. I know this is easier said than done, but it's really important to bring conservation incentives and sustainable development alternatives for affected local communities. The selling-out of the Bahamian environment for measly servant jobs is not a solution of any kind. I hope that you have not a false perception that the destruction of coral reefs or mangrove wetlands doesn't affect the Bahamas directly.
How great does the destruction and the damage of ecosystem have to be done in Bimini or Guana Cay before one pays attention to the seriousness of the negative impacts of development there? The construction of golf courses in Bimini and Guana Cay will result in the destruction of biodiversity. It doesn't take a rocket science for that matter to care about the Bahamas. Everyone knows that fertilizers and nutrients from a golf course destroy coral reefs and surrounding environment.
It makes me sad when what's important is forgotten.
I would also like to bring up the topic of Marine Protected Areas in the Bahamas. It hasn't been a long time since the news about the proposals of MPAs appeared in the Bahamian Press (15th March, The Tribune, Plans for protected marine reserves gaining momentum). At that time it was said that the government is "working feverishly" towards turning five proposed marine protected areas – Bimini, Exuma, South Abaco, Eleuthera and Conception Island into actual protected marine reserves. Minister Cartwright was working on it and was speaking almost with the surety that the ministry would make a decision about the Bimini Islands pretty soon. Unfortunately, nothing has came up since this rumor was released. Why is the government inactive in this issue? Just a reminder, you were supportive for the establishment of MPA on Bimini Islands eight years ago in 2000.
The natural beauty of beaches, shoreline, turquoise waters, coral reefs and wildlife brings millions of people to your country. The prevention of the destruction and extensive pollution of this beautiful environment is also a matter of education through the dispersal of pertinent information. It's up to you how you will deal with this fact and whether or not you do anything towards the promotion of environmental responsibility. The people who elected you are waiting for your actions, not your words.
I hope that the year 2008 will mean the increased activity in coral reef conservation and that the government will put more emphasis on eco-tourism and sustainable development.
To protect ourselves, let us protect our environment!
Regards,
Jana Rajnohova